D. Milletlerarası andlaşmaları uygun bulma
MADDE 90. – Türkiye Cumhuriyeti adına yabancı devletlerle ve milletlerarası kuruluşlarla yapılacak andlaşmaların onaylanması, Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisinin onaylamayı bir kanunla uygun bulmasına bağlıdır.
Ekonomik, ticarî veya teknik ilişkileri düzenleyen ve süresi bir yılı aşmayan andlaşmalar, Devlet Maliyesi bakımından bir yüklenme getirmemek, kişi hallerine ve Türklerin yabancı memleketlerdeki mülkiyet haklarına dokunmamak şartıyla, yayımlanma ile yürürlüğe konabilir. Bu takdirde bu andlaşmalar, yayımlarından başlayarak iki ay içinde Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisinin bilgisine sunulur.
Milletlerarası bir andlaşmaya dayanan uygulama andlaşmaları ile kanunun verdiği yetkiye dayanılarak yapılan ekonomik, ticarî, teknik veya idarî andlaşmaların Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisince uygun bulunması zorunluğu yoktur; ancak, bu fıkraya göre yapılan ekonomik, ticarî veya özel kişilerin haklarını ilgilendiren andlaşmalar, yayımlanmadan yürürlüğe konulamaz.
Türk kanunlarına değişiklik getiren her türlü andlaşmaların yapılmasında birinci fıkra hükmü uygulanır.
Usulüne göre yürürlüğe konulmuş milletlerarası andlaşmalar kanun hükmündedir. Bunlar hakkında Anayasaya aykırılık iddiası ile Anayasa Mahkemesine başvurulamaz. (Ek cümle: 7.5.2004-5170/7 md.)Usulüne göre yürürlüğe konulmuş temel hak ve özgürlüklere ilişkin milletlerarası andlaşmalarla kanunların aynı konuda farklı hükümler içermesi nedeniyle çıkabilecek uyuşmazlıklarda milletlerarası andlaşma hükümleri esas alınır.
D. Ratification of international treaties
ARTICLE 90- The ratification of treaties concluded with foreign states and international organisations on behalf of the Republic of Turkey shall be subject to adoption by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey by a law approving the ratification.
Agreements regulating economic, commercial or technical relations, and covering a period of no more than one year, may be put into effect through promulgation, provided they do not entail any financial commitment by the State, and provided they do not interfere with the status of individuals or with the property rights of Turks abroad. In such cases, these agreements shall be brought to the knowledge of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey within two months of their promulgation.
ARTICLE 90- The ratification of treaties concluded with foreign states and international organisations on behalf of the Republic of Turkey shall be subject to adoption by the Grand National Assembly of Turkey by a law approving the ratification.
Agreements regulating economic, commercial or technical relations, and covering a period of no more than one year, may be put into effect through promulgation, provided they do not entail any financial commitment by the State, and provided they do not interfere with the status of individuals or with the property rights of Turks abroad. In such cases, these agreements shall be brought to the knowledge of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey within two months of their promulgation.
Implementation agreements based on an international treaty,
and economic, commercial, technical, or administrative agreements,
which are concluded depending on the authorization as stated in the
law, shall not require approval of the Grand National Assembly of
Turkey. However, economic, commercial agreements or agreements
relating to the rights of individuals concluded under the provision of
this paragraph shall not be put into effect unless promulgated.
Agreements resulting in amendments to Turkish laws shall be subject to the provisions of the first paragraph.
International agreements duly put into effect have the force of law. No appeal to the Constitutional Court shall be made with regard to these agreements, on the grounds that they are unconstitutional. (Sentence added on May 7, 2004; Act No. 5170) In the case of a conflict between international agreements, duly put into effect, concerning fundamental rights and freedoms and the laws due to differences in provisions on the same matter, the provisions of international agreements shall prevail.
Agreements resulting in amendments to Turkish laws shall be subject to the provisions of the first paragraph.
International agreements duly put into effect have the force of law. No appeal to the Constitutional Court shall be made with regard to these agreements, on the grounds that they are unconstitutional. (Sentence added on May 7, 2004; Act No. 5170) In the case of a conflict between international agreements, duly put into effect, concerning fundamental rights and freedoms and the laws due to differences in provisions on the same matter, the provisions of international agreements shall prevail.
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